Rabbi's Musings

What is the Jewish View of Alcohol?

Some of us eschew alcohol in January. What is the Jewish view of alcohol? Most people understand that Jews and alcohol are not strangers, at least in our rituals. We may not be infamous for drinking, but neither are we known as those who abstain. Of course, one can always not drink – a blessing can be made over juice – but the norm is drinking in moderation.

There were times when Jews were not allowed to drink.  The Bible speaks of the Nazirites, who vowed to abstain for a period of time. And the priests should not drink before their sacred duties. We also have a story in which Noah gets drunk and humiliates himself.

Nevertheless, the ancient rabbis speak of the comforting blessings of wine, such as when visiting a house of mourning. They also teach that one’s character can be understood in how well one handles his/her drinking.  We know of the many times a year when drinking is featured, from Purim to Passover. These days, it is especially Chasidic Jews who are known for drinking in order to promote joy.

The upshot is that drinking in moderation is seen as fine for most of us.

Drinking for social reasons – to a certain extent – is seen as good. Overdoing it, not good. Like most things in life!